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Globalization

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Équivalents : Globalización
Mondialisation
Domaine : Économie

Définition

The opening up of economies and borders, resulting from the increase in trade and capital movements, the movement of people and ideas, spread of information, knowledge and technology.

Description

"Factors that have contributed to globalization include increasingly sophisticated communications and transportation technologies and services, mass migration and the movement of peoples, a level of economic activity that has outgrown national markets through industrial combinations and commercial groupings that cross national frontiers and international agreements that reduce the cost of doing business in foreign countries. Globalization offers huge potential profits to companies and nations but has been complicated by widely differing expectations, standards of living, cultures and values, and legal systems as well as unexpected global cause-and-effect linkages".
(Encyclopaedia Britannica, "Cultural Globalization," visited on 2009-08-19)
Dictionnaire analytique de la mondialisation et du travail
© Jeanne Dancette